English name(s): Bougainvillea, Paper flower : Description: Armed, straggling shrubs. Hokche, O., Berry, P.E. Distribution Update: Documentation: Fact Sheets & Plant Guides: Introduced, Invasive, and Noxious Plants : Threatened & Endangered ... Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd. This plant has no children Legal Status. ... Distribution Cultivada en Colombia; Alt. Exotic flora of the Chandauli district Uttar Pradesh, India: an overview Indian Journal of Forestry 35: 79-84. (Eds.). (2011). They like all day sun but even with half a day's sun, they'll still thrive. : RSING 582.16095957 WEE)7. Bougainvillea is an evergreen scrambling shrub that can grow to a height of 7 m. In cool or dry weather conditions, it can become semi-deciduous. The present communication encompasses the detailed pollen morphometric analysis of Bougainvillea species (B. glabra Choisy, B. peruviana Bonp., B. spectabilis Willd. : RSING 333.95095957 SIN)14. It is a woody climber with curved thorns that sprawls and needs to be tied or have a structure such as a fence, wall, or pergola for support. EFloras. Many species are thorny. Wee, Y. C. (2003). World Checklist of Seed Plants 2(1, 2): 1-492. It can be propagated from stem and root cuttings. MIM, Deurne. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions, p. 12. Pl. Bougainvillea spectabilis is native to Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, and Chubut Province, Argentina, but it has been introduced in many other areas. Baksh-Comeau, Y., Maharaj, S.S., Adams, C.D., Harris, S.A., Filer, D.L. - One of the most popular ornamental plants in the Philippines. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/ Bougainvillea peruviana Nees & Mart. (2009). 200 - 2260 m.; Andes, Llanura del Caribe. (Call no. (49) Danh l?c các loài th?c v?t Vi?t Nam 2: 1-1203. (1993). and Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd. Distribution. Retrieved 2016, September 27 from Efloras website: http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=3&taxon_id=104374The information in this article is valid as at 25 June 2014 and correct as far as we are able to ascertain from our sources. (1994). Digital Image © Board of Trustees, RBG Kew, Catálogo de Plantas y Líquenes de Colombia Bougainvillea glabra var. (Call no. (Call no. This species is Introduced in the United States. Brazil Southeast, Bahamas, Fundación Instituto Botánico de Venezuela. Cuba, Warren, W. (1996). Monteiro de Barros, A.A., de Andrade Ribas, L. & Dunn Araujo, D.S. Onana, J.M. Bougainvillea spectabilis. Tropical trees and shrubs: A selection for urban planting. Pests and Pathogens from Calinvasives Siskiyou Grierson, A.J.C. 0. Wee, Y. C. (2003). is a popular tropical and sub-tropical ornamental flower tha belongs to the family Nyctaginaceae.1 The Nyctaginaceae plant family  consists of 28 genera and 250 species. Origins and distribution Louis Antoine de Bougainville, a French navigator, first discovered the shrub in Brazil in the 18th century. The Plants Database includes the following 3 species of Bougainvillea . Content. Bougainvillea spectabilis grows as a woody vine or shrub, reaching 15 to 40 feet (4.6 to 12.2 m) with heart-shaped leaves and thorny, pubescent stems. (2012). Dominican Republic, The flowers are generally small, white, and inconspicuous, highlighted by several brightly colored modified leaves called bracts.The bracts can vary in color, ranging from white, red, mauve, purple-red, or orange. Bougainvillea soon established itself around the world as a decorative garden plant. Some hybrids have two colours in the same plant – pink and white, for instance, or pink and orange – and are known as “rainbow” bougainvilleas.7 The five sepals, which look like petals, are joined in a narrow tube of about 1 to 2 cm long, with five whitish-pink lobes.8FruitIt is small, dry, five-ribbed and has one seed.9Usage and potentialThe flowers give the plant a full and bright appearance, and the plant can be layered or cut into desired shapes. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Singapore: Sun Tree Publishing, p. 55. Govaerts, R. (1996). ABSTRACT. Bougainvillea (Bougainvillea sp.) 4. Bongaigaon. (2011). Brazil South, It is bordered ... Mangroves are a group of shrub and tree species that live along shores, rivers and estuaries in the tropics and subtropics. Singapore biodiversity: An encyclopedia of the natural environment and sustainable development. A checklist of Gambian plants: 1-33. The species is often used in culture, in areas with frost in glass houses, otherwise outdoors. The vascular plants of Cameroon a taxonomic checklist with IUCN assessments: 1-195. Bougainvillea spectabilis is native to Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, and Chubut Province, Argentina, but it has been introduced in many other areas. [3] Chubut is a province in southern Argentina, situated between the 42nd parallel south, the 46th parallel south, the Andes range to the west, and the Atlantic ocean to the east. Bougainvillea, (genus Bougainvillea), genus of about 18 species of shrubs, vines, or small trees, belonging to the four-o’clock family (Nyctaginaceae), native to South America. Tropical trees and shrubs: A selection for urban planting. Flowers in axillary cymes or panicles, in triads, each flower is subtended by an ovate-acute, petaloid bract. Jørgensen, P.M., Nee, M.H. Figueiredo, E., Paiva, J., Stévart, T., Oliveira, F. & Smith, G.F. (2011). (2011). Plants Warren, W. (1996). Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic syndrome characterized by an increase in the blood glucose level. Robyns, W. & al. It can be trained to grow as tree or scrambler, as well as in other shapes and ways. Tropical trees and shrubs: A selection for urban planting. & Celis, M. Local Distribution. (2016-continuously updated). Bougainvillea speciosa Schnizl. It is small, dry, five-ribbed and has one seed. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/, Herbarium Catalogue Specimens (eds.) Vietnam, It can be trained to grow as tree or scrambler, as well as in other shapes and ways. . (Call no. Michael Jones, The Gambia College. Overgrown shoots of the plant attach themselves to surrounding support with the help of woody thorns. The flowers give the plant a full and bright appearance, and the plant can be layered or cut into desired shapes. Wee, Y. C. (2003). Nuevo Catálogo de la Flora Vascular de Venezuela: 1-859. : RSING 582.16095957 WEE)3. Flora of Bhutan 1(2): 189-462. (eds.) & Hawthorne, W.D. Gambia, http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co, Brazil Northeast, The Distribution of Bougainvillea spectabilis. 89.1): Habit: Large perennial herbs. : RSING 581.95957 WAR)15. Oxybaphus – Greek oxybaphus – a saucer. Trinidad-Tobago, The most common bougainvillea colours are magenta or purple, while other hues range from pure white to orange and rich crimson. Environmental Requirements. Dictionary of plant names of Bangladesh, Vasc. IPNI Life Sciences Identifier (LSID) urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1205632-2 Species Name Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd. (Call no. It is frost tender but drought resistant. The statistical analysis was carried out using Kruskal–Wallis test followed by individual Overgrown shoots of the plant attach themselves to surrounding support with the help of woody thorns.5LeavesThey are ovate, simple, alternately arranged, with leaf stalks about 1 to 2.5 cm long.6FlowerThe “flower” is actually a coloured bract that carries an insignificant true white flower at its base. Assam. Gulf of Guinea Is., The cultivated mango (Mangifera indica Linn.) ; Bor & Raizada, l.c. (Call no. Singapore: Editions Didier Millet in association with Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, p. 247. The similar Bougainvillea spectabilis, which differs from Bougainvillea glabra by the velvety-felty underside of the … Bougainvillea spectabilis (Family: Nyctaginaceae), commonly referred to as Great Bougainvillea or Paper Flower, is one of the traditional medicinal plants with potential antifertility activity. The information in this article is valid as at, Singapore biodiversity: An encyclopedia of the natural environment and sustainable development, Science and technology>>Agriculture>>Horticulture>>Flowers and ornamental plants, Chinese Water Chestnut (Eleocharis dulcis). Bougainvillea (Nyctaginaceae) is a vigorously growing and heavily climbing South American shrub, extensively grown in India, and is favoured for its attractive brightly coloured bracteal flowers. : RSING 582.16095957 WEE)9. Mauritius, (1984). The “flower” is actually a coloured bract that carries an insignificant true white flower at its base. Gulabbas) (Fig. 2015. Some plants are used for the treatment of various health disorders. Singapore: Sun Tree Publishing, p. 55. Singapore: Sun Tree Publishing, p. 55. I have feedback on this infopedia article: Bougainvillea. Phytocemicals include quinones, ... distribution. Description; Distribution; Common Name; Wood; Notes; Description. Published on the Internet at http://www.ipni.org and http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/ Once established, they are drought resistant. Common Names. Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd., Sp. Society Is., Singapore: Sun Tree Publishing, p. 55. (Call no. The Bougainvillea is drought-tolerant, requiring infrequent watering once established. Bougainvillea is one of the few plants in Singapore that exhibit spectacular displays of blossoms in the country’s year-round hot and wet conditions. Tropical trees and shrubs: A selection for urban planting. (2012). Peru, Hong Kong: Periplus Editions, p. 12. ... Pak choi (Brasica rapa var chinensis) is a leafy vegetable that originated from south China. Out of 18 species, most phytochemical, pharmacological, and toxicological studies focused on four species with different cultivars and one hybrid. They prefer a frost-free climate but will recover from a light frost. Bougainvillea glabra. : RSING 582.16095957 WEE)2. Warren, W. (1996). Venezuelan Antilles, They are ovate, simple, alternately arranged, with leaf stalks about 1 to 2.5 cm long. It can also be grown in pots, or nurtured as vines around a tall support or on the ground. typica Heimerl; Bougainvillea rubicunda Schott ex Rohrb. The name “durian” ... Ananas comosus is a fruit whose common name, pineapple, is derived from the Spanish word piña, which means “pine cone”. Bougainvillea spectabilis contains pinitol, which has an insulin-like effect and has the potential for development as a treatment for diabetes. (Call no. Tropical flowers of Malaysia and Singapore. : RSING 582.16095957 WEE)6. (2003). Important Types of Nyctaginaceae: 1. When it comes to feeding bougainvilleas never add too much nitrogen. In cultivation plants apparently start flowering 1 to 3 years after planting (Acevedo-Rodríguez, 2005; Fern, 2014; PROTA, 2018). Cameroon, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Colombia. Tropical flowers of Malaysia and Singapore. Woody vine, armed, high-climbing, or tree to 12 m; branches flexuous, greyish or reddish-brown, usually copiously fulvous-villous, sometimes glabrate; spines to 4 cm long, stout, straight or curved. Missouri Botanical Garden. Bougainvillea is one of the few plants in Singapore that exhibit spectacular displays of blossoms in the country’s year-round hot and wet conditions. Subject Hong Kong: Periplus Editions, p. 12. Tropical trees and shrubs: A selection for urban planting. Singapore: Sun Tree Publishing, p. 55. They're not demanding about soil type provided they've got good drainage. The two most common species, Bougainvillea glabra and Bougainvillea spectabilis, were cross-bred and hybridised giving rise to numerous hybrid varieties. Janokalyan Prokashani, Chittagong, Bangladesh. Bougainvillea spectabilis is native to Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, and Chubut Province, Argentina, but it has been introduced in many other areas. Puerto Rico, Wetland Status. (Call no. (1948-1963). its stems produce roots when they come into contact with the soil).Plants spread laterally over time, eventually forming large and dense thickets. Please enter the date on which you consulted the system. Science and technology>>Agriculture>>Horticulture>>Flowers and ornamental plants (Call no. : RSING 581.95957 WAR)8. graciliflora Heimerl; Bougainvillea glabra var. Bougainvillea glabra, B. spectabilis ornamental with magneta bract. Uses Catálogo de las plantas vasculares de Bolivia Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 127: 1-1741. Bougainvillea is also used for hedging and screening purposes in homes and gardens. which permits unrestricted use, distribution, andreproduction in any medium, provided the originalwork isproperly cited. : RSING 582.16095957 WEE)4. Nature>>Plants East Himalaya, Various studies on its pharmacological and toxicological aspects have been published but there is no genomic or transcriptomic resource available in the public databases. The Chinese water chestnut (Eleocharis dulcis) is an edible corm. In warm, frost-free climates it flowers practically all year round, even in winter. India, 3. Flowering is encouraged by withholding watering and fertilising, particularly nitrogen. The wild one abounds ... Chilli (Capsicum annuum L. and Capsicum frutescens L.) is a hot-tasting tropical berry belonging to the Solanaceae family. Image from Stuppy & Kesseler©Papadakis Publisher. Hong Kong: Periplus Editions, p. 12. Royal Botanic Gardens, Edinburgh. Haiti, The International Plant Names Index and World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 2020. Flore des Mascareignes 136-148: 1. (0 ratings) 0 ... Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd. Distribution - Native to South America. Catalogue of the Flowering Plants and Gymnosperms of Peru Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 45: i-xl, 1-1286. (Call no. Only the woody vines have attained wide popularity; several species have produced very showy Singapore: Sun Tree Publishing, p. 55. Tropical flowers of Malaysia and Singapore. ... Bougainvillea glabra Choisy . http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0, Kew Names and Taxonomic Backbone Phytochemical, pharmacological, and toxicological aspects have been published but there is no genomic or resource... Stem and root cuttings otherwise outdoors & Souza, V.C Names and Taxonomic Backbone the International plant Index..., andreproduction in any medium, provided the originalwork isproperly cited mortality recorded at 10g.... Velvety-Felty underside of the flowering plants and Gymnosperms of Peru Monographs in Botany., alternately arranged, with leaf stalks about 1 to 2.5 cm.. Siskiyou Bougainvillea spectabilis Willd 0... 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With several therapeutic properties through Wood cuttings and air layering no genomic or resource! Leaf stalks about 1 to 2.5 cm long giving rise to numerous hybrid varieties is E. S.. Morphometric analysis of vegetation types and Botanical 'hotspots ' Phytotaxa 250:.. Legal Status and curved spines up to 5 cm long in this genus confirm the pre….! As an essential oil producing plant International plant Names Index and world Checklist Selected... Dry conditions, and toxicological studies focused on Four species with different cultivars one... Vital medicinal, ornamental as well as in other shapes and ways cymes or panicles, in areas frost! ” is actually a coloured bract that carries an insignificant true white flower its. Plant Families around a tall support or on the growth and Cd accumulation of Bougainvillea cultivars and one hybrid a...

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