Phrase. ( freɪz) n. 1. Common types of phrases include noun phrases (such as a good friend), verb phrases (drives carefully), adjective phrases (very cold and dark), adverb phrases (quite slowly), and prepositional phrases (in first place). 1. Terms such as sentence and verse have been adopted into the vocabulary of music from linguistic syntax. all those beautiful houses built in the sixties). A verb phrase can either be made up of an auxiliary verb and its main verb, or a verb plus any modifiers, objects, or complements. There are also types of phrases like noun phrase and prepositional What is a Noun Phrase? Learn more! A phrase contrasts with a clause. phrase meaning: 1. a group of words that is part of, rather than the whole of, a sentence 2. a short group of words…. A clause is any noun phrase plus a verb; they can be … Infinitive phrases can act as a noun, adjective or adverb in a complete sentence. A phrase is a group of words that appear together in a sentence. It is a group of related words without a Subject and a Verb. A phrase is a group of words that express a concept and is used as a unit within a sentence. Here, with pertinent phrases in sample sentences formatted in boldface, is a rundown of the categories: 1. There may also be modifiers attached to the object in the phrase, It contains a verb, so it plays the role of expressing an action in the sentence. Download Grammarly's app to help with eliminating grammar errors and finding the right words. A phrase is a sequence of two or more words that make up a grammatical construction, usually lacking a finite verb and hence not a complete clause or sentence: shady lane (a noun phrase); at the bottom (a … Do you disagree with something on this page. * Verb phrases are used to form perfect or continuous verb tenses, to express modality, or as part (or all) of the predicate. Phrase is such a banal term for two or more words that convey an idea that it may surprise you that there are seven types of phrases, with variations. Well, that’s what Know Your Phrase is for! Phrase definition at Dictionary.com, a free online dictionary with pronunciation, synonyms and translation. The verb of the sentence takes the form of a verb phrase, and the first or only word in the verb phrase indicates present or past tense.Thus, like is present in [1] and liked is past in [1a]: [1] I like the music. A phrase does not contain a subject and verb and, consequently, cannot convey a complete thought. If the head of the phrase is a noun, we speak of a noun phrase (NP) (e.g. A prototypical phrase is a group of words forming a unit and consisting of a head or "nucleus" together with other words or word groups clustering around it. Absolute Phrase. ‘And the connection is a pithy phrase of Deputy Noonan's dating back to the 1987 election campaign.’ ‘His efforts in producing the polished phrase, the pithy retort are far greater than his efforts to tell a fascinating story clearly and concisely.’ You can tell that it's an adjective because the word with is branching off of the noun cake. Examples of phrases are: There are different types of phrases, for example: Noun phrases A noun phrase includes one noun as well as words that describe it, for example: the black dog. (Grammar) a group of words forming an immediate syntactic constituent of a clause. In This Video, I'll walk you through an easy way to understand phrases.. Also the elements of phrases which are the Head and the Modifiers. The object of the preposition will often have one or more modifiers to describe it. Thus phrases do not express a complete sense. A noun phrase ... Gerund Phrase. You can tell that it's an adverb because the word onto is branching off of the verb fell. A phrase is a group of words that adds meaning to a sentence. What is a phrase? A noun phrase is a phrase that includes a person, place, or thing and the modifiers that describe it. 1. Straight talking and methodical, "Smashing Grammar" (Our Grammar Book, 2019), Read more about this issue on the "prepositional phrases" page (see Reason 3), Read more about this issue on the "adjective phrases" page, Read more about deleting "in order" on the "infinitives" page (see Reason 3), Read more about this issue on the page about, Read more about this issue on the "infinitive phrases" page (see Point 2), Read more about this issue on the "gerund phrases" page, You can tell a lot about a fellow's character by, You can tell a lot about a fellow's character, Arithmetic is the ability to count up to twenty without, The first step in forgiveness is the willingness. You can use this list to learn about their meaning and origin. Use gerund phrases to write shorter, better-flowing sentences. When a noun phrase is the subject of a verb, don't let the modifiers divert your eye from the head noun as it must govern the verb. In the following sentence, the VP is in italics and the verb head is in bold: Hurford notes two ways that phrases can appear inside other phrases: Hurford's examples of nesting a smaller phrase inside a larger one as an integral part of it [the nested phrase is in italics]: Dr. Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the author of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks. It is important to recognize the noun phrase because it will distinguish the noun. Onto the floor is a prepositional phrase that is acting as an adverb. Learn more. Phrase definition is - a characteristic manner or style of expression : diction. A phrase is used as a mode of expression and is always incomplete on its own. (Classical Music) music a small group of notes forming a coherent unit of melody. In writing, this will help you add more details and create a stronger, more vivid picture for your audience. Noun Phrase. A gerund phr... Absolute Phrase. A prototypical phrase is a group of words forming a unit and consisting of a head or "nucleus" together with other words or word groups clustering around it. 1. A phrase is not a sentence because it is not a complete idea with a subject, verb and a predicate. What is a Gerund Phrase? [1a] I liked the music. In everyday speech, a phrase is any group of words, often carrying a special idiomatic meaning; in this sense it is synonymous with expression. Join the adverb "well" to any adjective it's modifying with a hyphen. These are the patterns for a prepositional phrase: There are five main types of phrase in English, as below. A phrase is a group of words that stands together as a single grammatical unit, typically as part of a clause or a sentence. A phrase is a substantial musical thought, which ends with a musical punctuation called a cadence. A prototypical phrase is a group of words forming a unit and consisting of a head or "nucleus" together with other words or word groups clustering around it. Simply choose a letter to start exploring, or choose one of the categories below. If "in order to" adds no clarity and you're not looking for emphasis on the reason, delete "in order.". In English, phrases are classed in two forms: base on their function, and according to their structure. A phrase is made up of a head (or headword)—which determines the grammatical nature of the unit—and one or more optional modifiers. You can recognize the noun phrase by finding the subject and identifying the words that describe it. What is an Absolute Phrase? A phrase is commonly characterized as a grammatical unit at a level between a word and a clause. If the head of the phrase is a noun, we speak of a noun phrase (NP) (e.g. 2. a particular expression, esp an original one. By using ThoughtCo, you accept our, Definition and Examples of Postmodifiers in English Grammar, Constituent: Definition and Examples in Grammar, Nominal: Definition and Examples in Grammar, Understanding the Types of Verbs in English Grammar, 100 Key Terms Used in the Study of Grammar, Ellipsis: Definition and Examples in Grammar, Definition and Examples of Function Words in English, Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia, M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester, B.A., English, State University of New York. the daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn, placed immediately after the noun its modifying. At the minimum, a prepositional phrase will begin with a preposition and end with a noun, pronoun, gerund, or clause, the "object" of the preposition. happy family camping by a … A phrase is a component of English language that makes up most of the sentences. “A phrase is a small group of words that form a meaningful unit within a clause.” -Oxford Dictionary “In linguistic analysis, a phrase is a group of words (or possibly a single word) that functions as a constituent in the syntax of a sentence, a single unit within agrammatical hierarchy.” Take a look at our selection of phrase examples below. (You remember that adjectives modify nouns and pronouns, right?). For instance, instead of writing, 'I saw them,' you could write, 'I saw the young, joyful children.' A phrase that includes an infinitive along with a simple verb is an infinitive phrase. all those beautiful houses built in the sixties). Look it up now! Pronunciation: FRAZEEtymology: From the Greek, "explain, tell"Adjective: phrasal. phrase definition: 1. a group of words that is part of, rather than the whole of, a sentence 2. a short group of words…. To get started, tap (or click) the menu above. In English grammar, a phrase is a group of two or more words functioning as a meaningful unit within a sentence or clause. If the head of the phrase is a noun, we speak of a noun phrase (NP) (e.g. Main Verbs in Verb Phrases "The verb is the easiest constituent to recognize because of its formal characteristics. phrase. In the classroom, children might be asked to look at noun phrases and turn … A phrase is any collection of words that behaves like a part of speech, like a noun phrase (“my brother Stu”), an adjectival phrase (“in a different shade of blue”), or an adverbial phrase (“with elegance and tact”). *Notes on verb phrases There are two different definitions of what constitutes a verb phrase. Phrases are a group of words that work together to communicate an element of speech. A clause does contain a subject and verb, and it can convey a complete idea. 3. Compare clause 1, noun phrase, verb phrase. They are very important because they allow you to communicate better, through both … A phrase is one or more words that form a meaningful grammatical unit within a clause. Prepositional Phrase. A phrase is a collection of words that may have nouns or verbals, but it does not have a subject doing a verb. Phrase is a group of words, which makes sense, but not complete sense, is called a Phrase. A group of words that do not use a subject or a predicate to communicate a thought and is used as part of a clause. Eight common types of phrases are: noun, verb, gerund, infinitive, appositive, participial, prepositional, and absolute. We have a list full of hundreds of phrases and sayings. How to use phrase in a sentence. a phrase is a group of closely related words without a subject and predicate A phrase is a group of words that does not contains both a subject and a verb (aka predicate). An Expanded Definition of Phrase. In English grammar, a phrase is a group of two or more words functioning as a meaningful unit within a sentence or clause. A phrase typically appears within a clause, but it is possible also for a phrase to be a clause or to contain a clause within it. The literal definition of a phrase is that it is a group of words that contains within itself an idea or concept. ThoughtCo uses cookies to provide you with a great user experience. A phrase is a small group of words that does not contain a verb (as soon as a verb is included, the group of words become a clause). The following are examples of phrases: leaving behind the dog smashing into a … If the head is a verb, the phrase is a verb phrase (VP). 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